Daily Devotional

Scripture Readings

Paschalion — Movable Calendar

Friday of the Thirty-First Week

Epistle

The Reading is from the General Epistle of Saint Iakovos [§ 52]. Brethren:

2 ¹Cease having, with respect of persons, the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of the glory. ²For if a gold-ringed man in splendid apparel should enter into your congregation, and a poor man in dirty apparel should also enter, ³and ye have regard for him wearing the splendid apparel, and say to him, “Sit thou in this good place,” and say to the poor man, “Stand thou there,” or “Sit thou here down beside my footstool,” ⁴ye also made a distinction in yourselves, did ye not, and became judges with evil thoughts? ⁵Hearken, my beloved brethren: God chose for Himself, did He not, the poor of this world to be rich in faith and heirs of the kingdom which He promised to those who love Him? ⁶But ye dishonored the poor man. The rich oppress you and drag you to courts of judgment, do they not? ⁷They blaspheme the good name, the one having been invoked upon you, do they not? ⁸If ye indeed fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, “Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself [Lev. 19:18],” ye do well; ⁹but if ye have respect of persons, ye work sin, being convicted by the law as transgressors. ¹⁰For whosoever shall keep the whole law, but shall stumble in one point, he hath become guilty of all. ¹¹For the One Who said, “Do not commit adultery [cf. Ex. 20:13(14)],” also said, “Do not commit murder [cf. Ex. 20:15(13)].” Now if thou shalt not commit adultery, but shalt murder, thou hast become a transgressor of the law. ¹²In this manner be speaking and in this manner be doing, as those who are to be judged by the law of freedom. ¹³For the judgment shall be merciless to him who rendered no mercy. Mercy boasteth against judgment.

Gospel

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Mark [§ 26]. At that time:

6 ⁴⁵Jesus constrained His disciples to embark into the ship, and to go before to the other side toward Bethsaida, until He should dismiss the crowd. ⁴⁶And after He bid farewell to them, He departed into the mountain to pray. ⁴⁷And evening having come to pass, the ship was in the midst of the sea, and He alone on the land. ⁴⁸And He saw them being put to the test in the rowing; for the wind was contrary to them. And about the fourth watch of the night He cometh to them, walking upon the sea, and was intending to pass by them. ⁴⁹But after they saw Him walking upon the sea, they thought it to be a phantom, and cried out; ⁵⁰for all saw Him and were troubled. And straightway He talked with them and saith to them, “Be of good courage! I am; cease being afraid.” ⁵¹And He went up to them into the ship, and the wind abated. And they were amazed in themselves exceedingly beyond measure, and kept on wondering. ⁵²For not only did they not understand, so far as regards the loaves, but their heart was hardened.

⁵³And having passed over, they came to the land of Gennesaret, and were brought to anchor at the shore.

Menaion — Fixed Calendar

The commemoration of the Afterfeast of Theophany, and our venerable Father Theodosios the Cœnobiarch.

Epistle

The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Hebrews [§ 334]. Brethren:

13 ⁷Be remembering those who lead you, who spoke to you the word of God, whose faith keep on imitating, observing attentively the end of their conduct: ⁸Jesus Christ, the same yesterday and today and to the ages. ⁹Cease being carried about by various and strange teachings. For it is good for the heart to be confirmed by grace, not by foods, in which those walking therein were not profited. ¹⁰We have an altar from which those serving the tabernacle have no authority to eat; ¹¹for the bodies of those animals, “whose blood is being brought into the holies for sins” by the high priest, “are being burned outside of the encampment [cf. Lev. 16:27].” ¹²Wherefore Jesus also, that He might sanctify the people by His own blood, suffered outside of the gate. ¹³Let us be going forth therefore to Him outside of the encampment, bearing His reproach; ¹⁴for we have no abiding city here, but we seek the coming one. ¹⁵Through Him, then, let us be offering up a “sacrifice of praise [Lev. 7:2(12)]” continually to God, that is, “the fruit of the lips [cf. Hos. 14:3(2); Is. 57:19],” giving thanks to His name. ¹⁶But cease being forgetful of doing good and of contributing; for God is well pleased with such sacrifices.

for Sl. usage, see [2 Cor. 4:6-15].

Gospel

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Matthew [§ 43]. The Lord said to His disciples:

11 ²⁷“All things were delivered to Me by My Father. And no one doth fully know the Son, except the Father; nor doth anyone fully know the Father, except the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son is willing to reveal Him. ²⁸“Come to Me, all ye who labor and are burdened, and I will give you rest. ²⁹“Take up My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am meek and humble in heart; and ye shall find rest to your souls. ³⁰“For My yoke is good and My burden is light.”

Lives of the Saints (Prologue)

January 24th – Civil Calendar
January 11th – Church Calendar

1. Our Holy Father Theodosios the Great.

The first founder and organizer of cenobitic monasticism, he was born of devout parents in Cappadocia, in the village of Mogarisses. As a young man, he visited St. Simeon the Stylite, who blessed him and predicted for him great spiritual glory. Theodosios set out in search of a place in which to found a monastery. He took with him a censer containing cold charcoal and incense. At the place where the charcoal suddenly ignited of itself, he stopped, settled down and began to lead a life of asceticism. There very quickly gathered round him many monks of different nationalities and with different languages. He therefore built a church for each language group, so that services were conducted and God praised at the same moment in Greek, Armenian, Georgian and so forth. But on a day when they were to receive holy Communion, all the brethren gathered in the great church, where the service was conducted in Greek. The refectory was common to all; they held all possessions in common, labored in common, endured in common and often hungered in common. Theodosios was a sublime example to all the monks; an example in work, in prayer, in fasting, in vigils and in all the Christian virtues. And God endowed him with the gifts of wonder-working, to heal the sick, to be present and help from a distance, to tame wild beasts, to predict the future and to increase bread and wheat. Prayer was on his lips day and night. He entered peacefully into rest in the Lord in the year 529, at the age of 105.

2. Blessed Michael of Klops.

A fool for Christ, a Russian of princely family, he made himself a fool in order to hide his virtues from the world and escape the praise of men, and he thus received praise from God. He died in the year 1453 in the monastery of Klops near Novgorod, where his relics are preserved.

FOR CONSIDERATION

A man who is open to a bribe cannot be a Christian. The Orthodox fathers of the Church were never open either to bribes or intimidation. Bribery in things of the Faith is equivalent to Judas’ betrayal of Christ for money; such bribery is a characteristic only of certain heretics. When the Emperor Anastasios (491-518) fell into the Eftychian heresy, he rebelled against the decisions of the Fourth Ecumenical Council and attempted to revoke them. In order to win the chief leaders of the Church to his side, he began sending them various gifts. St. Theodosios was the first in renown in Palestine, and to him the emperor sent thirty liters of gold, ostensibly for the needs of his monastery. Theodosios realized immediately that the emperor meant this as a bribe, and acted with very great wisdom. He would not keep the money for the monastery, although it was in great need, nor return it to the emperor for him to work more evil with it against Orthodoxy, so he instantly distributed all the gold to the poor in the emperor’s name, that this act of charity might strengthen his prayers for the emperor’s repentance and return to the true path.

Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.

Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.