Daily Devotional

Friday, November 14, 2025 (NS), November 1, 2025 (OS)

Fast Day, but Wine and Olive Oil Allowed.

Friday of the Twenty-Third Week

The commemoration of the holy Wonder-workers and Unmercenaries Kosmas and Damian.

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Scripture Readings

Paschalion — Movable Calendar

Friday of the Twenty-Third Week

Epistle

The Reading is from the First Epistle of Saint Paul to the Thessalonians [§ 266].

For Gk. usage, see 1 Thess. 2:14-20; for Sl. usage, see 1 Thess. 2:14-19.

2 14Brethren, ye became imitators of the churches of God which are in Judæa in Christ Jesus. For ye also suffered the same things by your own countrymen, even as they have by the Jews, 15who both killed the Lord Jesus and their own prophets, and persecuted us; and they please not God, and are contrary to all men, 16forbidding us to speak to the nations that they might be saved, to the end that they fill up their sins always. But the wrath came upon them to the uttermost.

17But we, brethren, having been made orphans from you for an hour’s time—in person, not in heart—endeavored more abundantly to see your face with great desire. 18Wherefore we wished to come to you, indeed I Paul, both once and twice, and yet Satan hindered us. 19For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of boasting? Are not also ye before our Lord Jesus Christ at His coming? 20For ye are our glory and joy.

Gospel

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Luke [§ 63]. The Lord said to His disciples:

12 2“There is nothing which hath been covered up which shall not be uncovered, nor hidden which shall not be known. 3“Wherefore, whatsoever ye said in the darkness shall be heard in the light; and what ye spoke in the ear in the closets shall be proclaimed upon the housetops. 4“And I say to you, My friends, do not become afraid because of those who kill the body, and after these things are not able to do anything more. 5“But I will show you Whom ye should fear: fear the One Who after the killing hath power to cast into Gehenna; yea, I say to you, this One fear. 6“Five sparrows are sold for two assaria, are they not? And not one of them is forgotten before the face of God. 7“Yea, even the hairs of your head have all been numbered. Therefore cease being afraid; ye excel many sparrows. 8“But I say to you, everyone who shall confess in Me before men, the Son of Man also shall confess in him before the angels of God. 9“But the one who denieth Me before the face of men shall be denied before the face of the angels of God. 10“And everyone who shall speak a word against the Son of Man, it shall be forgiven him; but to the one who blasphemeth against the Holy Spirit it shall not be forgiven. 11“And whenever they bring you in before the synagogues and the rulers and the authorities, cease being anxious how or what ye should speak in defense, or what ye should say; 12“for the Holy Spirit shall teach you in the same hour what things it is needful to say.”

Menaion — Fixed Calendar

The commemoration of the holy Wonder-workers and Unmercenaries Kosmas and Damian.

Epistle

The Reading is from the First Epistle of Saint Paul to the Corinthians [§ 153]. Brethren:

12 27Ye are the body of Christ, and members severally.

28And God set for Himself some in the Church: first apostles, second prophets, third teachers, then works of power, then free gifts of healings, helps, governments, kinds of tongues. 29All are not apostles, are they? All are not prophets, are they? All are not teachers, are they? All do not have works of power, do they? 30All do not have free gifts of healings, do they? All do not speak with tongues, do they? 31All do not interpret, do they? But keep on desiring earnestly the better gifts of grace. And yet I show you a more surpassing way.

13 1If I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but I have not love, I have become as sounding brass or a clanging cymbal. 2And if I have prophecy, and know all the mysteries and all the knowledge, and if I have all the faith, so as to remove mountains from one place to another, but I have not love, I am nothing. 3And if I dole out all of my goods, and if I deliver up my body that I may be burned, but I have not love, I am being profited nothing. 4Love is long-suffering, is kind; love is not jealous; love vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up; 5doth not behave unseemly, seeketh not its own, is not provoked, thinketh no evil; 6rejoiceth not in unrighteousness, but rejoiceth with the truth; 7covereth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things. 8Love never falleth away.

Gospel

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Matthew [§ mid 34]. At that time:

10 1After Jesus called to Himself His twelve disciples, He gave to them authority over unclean spirits, so as to cast them out, and to cure every disease and every weakness.... 5These twelve Jesus sent forth, and commanded them, saying, “Do not begin to go into the way of the nations, and do not begin to enter into a city of the Samaritans. 6“But go rather to the sheep, the lost of the house of Israel. 7“And as ye go, be preaching, saying, ‘The kingdom of the heavens hath drawn near.’ 8“Be healing the sick, cleansing lepers, raising the dead, casting out demons; freely ye received, freely give.”

Lives of the Saints (Prologue)

November 14th – Civil Calendar
November 1st – Church Calendar

1. Ss. Kosmas and Damian.

Ss Cosmas and Damian.Unmercenaries and wonder-workers, they were brothers in the flesh and in the spirit, born somewhere in Asia of a pagan father and a Christian mother. After their father’s death, their mother, Theodota, devoted all her time and energy to the bringing-up of her sons as true Christians. God helped her, and her sons grew as two choice fruits and as two holy lamps. They were skilled in medicine and ministered to the sick without payment, and so fulfilled Christ’s command: ‘Freely have ye received; freely give’ (Matt. 10: 8). They were so strict in their unpaid ministry to men that Kosmas became greatly enraged with his brother Damian when he took three eggs from a woman, Palladia, and gave orders that, after his death, he should not be buried with his brother. In fact, holy Damian had not taken those eggs as a reward for healing Palladia’s sickness, but because she had sworn by the Most Holy Trinity that he should have them. However, after their death in Fereman, they were buried together in obedience to a revelation from God. These two holy brothers were great wonder-workers both during their lifetime and after their death. A farm laborer, on lying down to sleep at one time, was attacked by a snake, which entwined itself around his mouth and stomach. This poor man would have breathed his last in the greatest torment had he not at the last moment invoked the help of Saints Kosmas and Damian. Thus the Lord glorified forever by miracles those who glorified Him here on earth by their faith, purity and mercy.

2. The Holy Martyr Hermenegild the Heir.

He was the son of the Gothic King Luvigeld, who held the Arian heresy. Hermenegild, however, did not turn from Orthodoxy, in spite of the flattery and threats of his brutal, heretic father. His father threw him into prison, and on Pascha, sent a heretic bishop early in the morning to give him Communion. This man of God would not receive Communion at the hands of a heretic; a fact that the bishop passed on to the king. The king was furious, and ordered the executioners to cut off Hermenegild’s head, which came to pass in 586. Luvigeld later repented of having killed his son and recognized his heresy, but he never officially returned to Orthodoxy before his death.

3. Our Holy Father, the Martyr Iakovos, with his disciples Iakovos and Dionysius.

He was born in the diocese of Kastoria, of parents called Martin and Paraskeve. Working as a shepherd, Iakovos became rich and thus incurred the envy of his brother, who reported him to the Turks as having found some money in the ground. Iakovos fled to Constantinople, where he became poor. He was once the guest of a Turkish bey. The Turks were eating meat, but Iakovos was fasting. The bey said: ‘Your Christian Faith is indeed great!’ and he related how his wife had been sick in mind and how, after trying all doctors and medicines, he had taken her to the patriarch for prayers to be read over her. As soon as the patriarch opened the book to read, a heavenly light filled the church. When the prayer was ended, his wife was made whole. Iakovos, hearing how the bey extolled the Christian Faith, gave away all that he had and went to the Holy Mountain, where he became a monk in the monastery of Iviron. He lived in asceticism on the Holy Mountain, and suffered for the Faith at the hands of the Turks in Jedrene on November 1st, 1520. His wonder-working relics and those of his disciples are preserved in the monastery of St. Anastasia near Thessalonica.

FOR CONSIDERATION

St. Hilarion of Meglin waged a fierce battle against the Bogomils. At one time, the leaders of the Bogomils came to Hilarion and began to dispute with him about faith. The Bogomils taught that God created the spiritual world, but that the material world was the work of the devil. Hilarion replied to this that it is written in the Scriptures: ‘God is the King of all the earth’ (Ps. 46:7), and also: ‘The earth is the Lord’s, and the fullness thereof’ (Ps. 23:1). The Bogomils asserted that the Old Testament was of the devil. To this the saint replied: ‘If the Old Testament indeed came from the devil, could Christ have said: “Search the Scriptures: they testify of Me” (John 5:39), and could He have stated that the greatest commandments are those on love of God and one’s neighbor that were aforetime given by Moses?’ The Bogomils also asserted that Christ brought His body with Him from heaven. To this St. Hilarion replied that, had it been thus, then the body of Christ would not have felt hunger or thirst, nor weariness and suffering, nor would it have undergone death. The Bogomils then showed their disapprobation of the sign of the Cross that Orthodox Christians make. To this, the saint replied: ‘And what will you do when the sign of the Son of Man, the Cross, appears in the heavens, and when all the nations of the world who did not believe in the Cross will lament?’ And he added: ‘How can you say that all evil is material evil, and will not do reverence to that Wood by which the whole material world was sanctified?’

Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.

Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.