Daily Devotional
Saturday, October 5, 2024 (NS), September 22, 2024 (OS)
No Fasting.
22. The commemoration of our venerable Fathers whose incorrupt relics rest in the Near Caves of Kiev.
If the 22nd of September should occur on a Saturday, we commemorate our venerable Fathers whose incorrupt relics rest in the Near Caves of Kiev. If the 22nd does not occur on a Saturday, this feast shall be commemorated on the Saturday following the 22nd of September.
Saturday of the Fifteenth Week
22. The commemoration of Hieromartyr Phokas, Bishop of Sinope, and the 26 Martyrs of Zographou Monastery on Mount Athos.
The commemoration of the holy Apostle Quadratus is transferred to this day from the 21st of September, on account of the Leave-taking of the Exaltation of the Cross.
Scripture Readings
Special Commemorations
22. The commemoration of our venerable Fathers whose incorrupt relics rest in the Near Caves of Kiev.
If the 22nd of September should occur on a Saturday, we commemorate our venerable Fathers whose incorrupt relics rest in the Near Caves of Kiev. If the 22nd does not occur on a Saturday, this feast shall be commemorated on the Saturday following the 22nd of September.
Epistle
The Reading is from the Second Epistle of Saint Paul to the Corinthians [§§ 176, 177]. Brethren:
4 6It is God Who said, “Let there be light [cf. Gen. 1:3]” to shine out of darkness, Who shined in our hearts, for the illumination of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.
7But we have this treasure in earthen vessels, that the preeminence of the power may be of God, and not from us. 8In every way we are afflicted, but not straitened; we are at a loss, but not utterly at a loss; 9persecuted, but not abandoned; cast down, but not destroyed— 10always bearing about in the body the dying of the Lord Jesus, that the life also of Jesus might be made manifest in our body. 11For we, the living, are always being delivered to death on account of Jesus, that also the life of Jesus might be made manifest in our mortal flesh. 12So that indeed death energizeth itself in us, but life in you. 13But having the same spirit of faith, according to that which hath been written: “I believed, wherefore I spoke [Ps. 115(116):1(10)],” we also believe, and therefore speak, 14knowing that the One Who raised up the Lord Jesus shall raise up us also through Jesus, and shall present us with you. 15For all things are for your sakes, that the grace, which abounded through the majority, might cause the giving of thanks to abound more to the glory of God.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Matthew [§ 43]. The Lord said to His disciples:
11 27“All things were delivered to Me by My Father. And no one doth fully know the Son, except the Father; nor doth anyone fully know the Father, except the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son is willing to reveal Him. 28“Come to Me, all ye who labor and are burdened, and I will give you rest. 29“Take up My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am meek and humble in heart; and ye shall find rest to your souls. 30“For My yoke is good and My burden is light.”
Paschalion — Movable Calendar
Saturday of the Fifteenth Week
Epistle
The Reading is from the First Epistle of Saint Paul to the Corinthians [§ 132]. Brethren:
4 17On this account I sent to you Timothy, who is my child, beloved and faithful in the Lord, who shall remind you of my ways which are in Christ, even as I teach everywhere in every church. 18Now some were puffed up as though I were not coming to you. 19But I will come quickly to you, if the Lord will, and I will know, not the word of those who have been puffed up, but the power; 20for the kingdom of God is not in word, but in power. 21What do you wish? Shall I come to you with a rod, or in love and in a spirit of meekness?
5 1It is actually heard that there is fornication among you, and such fornication which is not even named among the nations—so as for one to have his father’s wife. 2And ye are being puffed up, and have not rather mourned, that he who did this might be taken away from among you! 3For I indeed, being absent in the body but present in the spirit, already have judged, as though I were present, the one who so wrought this thing, 4in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ—after ye have been gathered together, and my spirit, with the power of our Lord Jesus Christ— 5to deliver such a one to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, in order that the spirit might be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Luke [§ 15]. At that time:
4 31Jesus went down to Capernaum, a city of Galilee, and was teaching them on the sabbath days. 32And they were astonished at His teaching, for His word was with authority. 33And in the synagogue there was a man who had an unclean demon; and he cried out with a loud voice, 34saying, “Ha! What is it to us and to Thee, Jesus, O Nazarene? Art Thou come to destroy us? I know Thee Who Thou art, the Holy One of God.” 35And Jesus rebuked him, saying, “Be thou muzzled, and come forth out of him.” And after the demon threw him in the midst, he came out from him, and by no means hurt him. 36And amazement came upon all, and they were talking together with one another saying, “What word is this, for with authority and power He commandeth the unclean spirits, and they come out?”
Menaion — Fixed Calendar
22. The commemoration of Hieromartyr Phokas, Bishop of Sinope, and the 26 Martyrs of Zographou Monastery on Mount Athos.
The commemoration of the holy Apostle Quadratus is transferred to this day from the 21st of September, on account of the Leave-taking of the Exaltation of the Cross.
Epistle
For the Hieromartyr:
The Reading is from the Second Epistle of Saint Paul to Saint Timothy [§ 291]. Child Timothy:
1 8Do thou not become ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, nor me His prisoner, but suffer hardship with the Gospel, according to God’s power, 9Who saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works, but according to His own purpose and grace which was given to us in Christ Jesus before the ages of time, 10but now hath been made manifest by the appearance of our Savior Jesus Christ, Who brought death to nought indeed and brought to light life and incorruption through the Gospel, 11to which I was appointed a herald and apostle and teacher of nations. 12For which cause I also suffer these things, but I am not ashamed; for I know Whom I have believed, and have been persuaded that He is able to guard the deposit entrusted to me until that day. 13Keep on holding fast an outline of sound words which thou heardest from me, in faith and love which are in Christ Jesus. 14Guard thou the good deposit entrusted to thee through the Holy Spirit indwelling in us.
15This thou knowest, that all they who are in Asia were turned away from me, of whom are Phygellos and Hermogenes. 16May the Lord grant mercy to the house of Onesiphoros, for many times he refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain; 17but having been in Rome, he sought me out most diligently and found me— 18may the Lord grant him to find mercy from the Lord in that day—and in how many things he ministered in Ephesus thou knowest better than I need say.
for Sl. usage, see [Heb. 4:14-5:6].
For the venerable Martyrs:
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Ephesians [§ 233].
6 10Brethren, keep on being empowered in the Lord and in the strength of His might. 11Put on the full armor of God, for you to be able to stand against the wiles of the devil; 12because for us the wrestling is not against blood and flesh, but against the principalities, against the powers, against the cosmic rulers of the darkness of this age, against spiritual hosts of evil on account of the heavenly things. 13For this cause take up the full armor of God, in order that ye might be able to withstand in the evil day, and having counteracted all things, to stand. 14Stand therefore, having girt your loins with truth, and having put on for yourselves the breastplate of righteousness, 15and having shod your feet in readiness of the Gospel of peace; 16on the whole, take up the shield of faith, with which ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the evil one. 17And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God.
Gospel
For the Hieromartyr:
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint John [§ 36]. The Lord said to the Jews who had come to Him:
10 9“I am the door; by Me if anyone should enter, he shall be saved, and shall go in and go out and find pasture. 10“The thief cometh not, except that he might steal, and slay, and destroy. I came that they may have life, and may have it abundantly. 11“I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd layeth down his life for the sheep. 12“But the hireling, who indeed is not a shepherd, whose own the sheep are not, seeth the wolf coming, and leaveth the sheep and fleeth; and the wolf seizeth them and scattereth the sheep. 13“Now the hireling fleeth, because he is a hireling and careth not about the sheep. 14“I am the good shepherd; and I know those that are Mine, and am known of those that are Mine. 15“Even as the Father knoweth Me, I also know the Father; and I lay down My life for the sheep. 16“And I have other sheep which are not of this fold; them also it is needful for Me to bring, and they shall hear My voice; and there shall be one flock and one Shepherd.”
For the venerable Martyrs:
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Matthew [§ 36]. The Lord said to His disciples:
10 16“Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves. Become therefore wise as the serpents and guileless as the doves. 17“But continue being on guard against men; for they will deliver you up to councils, and they will scourge you in their synagogues. 18“And also ye shall be brought before governors and kings on account of Me, for a testimony to them and to the nations. 19“But whenever they deliver you up, do not become anxious about how or what ye should speak; for it shall be given to you in that hour what ye shall speak. 20“For ye are not the ones who are speaking, but the Spirit of your Father Who is speaking in you. 21“Now a brother shall deliver up a brother to death, and a father a child; and children shall rise up against parents and shall put them to death. 22“And ye shall be hated by all for My name’s sake; but the one who endureth to the end, this one shall be saved.”
Lives of the Saints (Prologue)
Special Commemorations
The commemoration of our venerable Fathers whose incorrupt relics rest in the Near Caves of Kiev.
If the 22nd of September should occur on a Saturday, we commemorate our venerable Fathers whose incorrupt relics rest in the Near Caves of Kiev. If the 22nd does not occur on a Saturday, this feast shall be commemorated on the Saturday following the 22nd of September.
The Synaxis of all the Saints of the Kiev Near Caves.
The blessed work of asceticism begun by Anthony, the lover of labor and man of God, grew throughout the ages as a fruitful olive tree. The numerous saints, who shone like stars in these caves of Anthony’s, are each commemorated on his special day. Today, the whole assembly of them is commemorated and invoked by the faithful for aid.
Menaion — Fixed Calendar
October 5th – Civil Calendar
September 22nd – Church Calendar
1. The Hieromartyr Phokas, Bishop of Sinope.
He exercised himself from his youth in all the Christian virtues. As bishop in his birthplace, the town of Sinope on the shore of the Black Sea, he strengthened the devout in their faith by his divine example and words, and brought many idol-worshipers to the true Faith. The stony-hearted pagans were filled with wrath against holy Phokas, and the Lord foreshowed to him in a vision his death by martyrdom. Phokas saw a shining dove fly down from heaven, carrying in its beak a beautiful wreath of flowers which it laid on his head, and a voice came from the dove: ‘My cup is full, and it is for thee to drink it!’ From this vision, the man of God learned that he must very soon suffer for Christ. He was not afraid, but with thanksgiving to God prepared himself for torture. Soon after this, the governor, Africanus, took Phokas for interrogation and inflicted harsh tortures upon him: his whole body was beaten black and blue and torn with wounds, and after imprisonment, he was thrown into boiling water, in which this courageous soldier of Christ finished his earthly course and entered into the joy of his Lord. He suffered in the time of the Emperor Trajan (98-117).
2. The Holy Prophet Jonah (Jonas).
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3. The Holy Martyr Phokas the Gardener.
A compatriot of the hieromartyr Phokas, he had a garden in Sinope, near the Black Sea, which he cultivated himself. He refreshed all the passers-by with the fruits of his garden, not neglecting to entertain their ears with the word of God. But the governor, who was a persecutor of Christians, heard of him and sent soldiers to kill him. Phokas welcomed the soldiers so warmly that they held back from killing him, but at his beseeching, carried out their orders and beheaded him. In that place, a church dedicated to him was soon built over his relics. St. Phokas is especially venerated by seamen, and is invoked for aid by all who travel by sea. He suffered in 320.
4. Our Holy Father Kosmas of Zographou.
He was of a noble Bulgarian family. When his parents wanted him to marry, he fled to the Holy Mountain. He was a solitary and a wonder-worker, living in asceticism in a cave near the monastery of Zographou, and was the greatest ascetic and wonder-worker of that monastery. The Mother of God appeared to him several times. The cell in which Kosmas lived in silent asceticism and wrestled with demons remains to this day to the north-west of the monastery. Being gifted with discernment, he could see in the spirit, and described happenings in far-off times and places. He died in old age, on September 22nd, 1323, and after a life of much toil, entered into the joy of his Lord.
5. St. Peter the Merciful.
A man of God of the sixth century (see the passage for consideration below).
6. The Holy Priest Jonas.
The father of St. Theophanes the Hymnographer and writer of canons, and of St. Theodore (the Branded) the Scribe, he was a wonder-worker. He died in the monastery of St. Sava the Sanctified in the ninth century.
FOR CONSIDERATION
When a man comes to a strong sense of God’s mercy towards him, he is jerked awake as from a dull and dreary dream and is ashamed of his long blindness towards God’s unceasing compassion. In the days of the Emperor Justinian, the chief imperial tax-collector in Africa was one Peter, a very rich man who was also very harsh and merciless. At one time the beggars were grumbling among themselves that not one of them had ever received alms from Peter. Then one of them bet that he would succeed in getting alms from him. He went off and pestered the flinty-hearted man for alms until, in a fury, Peter threw a loaf at him, having nothing else at hand. The beggar joyfully grabbed the loaf and fled. Immediately after this, Peter fell ill of a sudden and dangerous illness, and had the following vision: he saw himself being weighed by a demon in the other world. On one side of the scales, the demons heaped Peter’s sins, so that that side was weighed down, while on the other side stood angels, lamenting that there was not a single good deed in Peter’s life to place on the other, empty side of the scales. One of the angels said: ‘We have nothing at all to put in except the one loaf that he threw at a beggar a couple of days ago.’ The angel quickly put the one loaf on the empty side of the scales, and that loaf balanced the other side with all Peter’s sins. When the vision was over, Peter said to himself: ‘Truly, that was not a hallucination, for I saw all the sins I’d committed from my youth. If one loaf could be of such help to me; a loaf, moreover, that I threw at a beggar, how much help would I have from many works of mercy, performed from the heart and in meekness?’ And from that time, Peter turned into the most compassionate man in his town. He gave all his goods away to the poor, and when he had parted with them all, sold himself into slavery for thirty gold pieces, and himself gave this sum away to the needy as alms in the name of Christ. He thus became known as Peter the Merciful.
Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.
Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.